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Location of Mid-Range Dry Ports in Multimodal Logistic Networks

机译:多式联运物流网络中距离干港的位置

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摘要

In the recent literature a lot of attention has been given to intermodal transportation networks, mainly related to inland freight mobility. In particular, the landside distribution of maritime containers from/to seaports has been the focus of many research works. In fact, seaports are now suffering the lack of space at maritime terminals and the growing congestion on their access routes with the inland connections. In this regard, a well established strategic choice for maritime terminals is to perform gateway operations at inland dry ports, especially when topological and environmental constraints prevent terminals from expanding. \udFollowing this idea, in this paper we deal with the problem of locating dry ports for freight mobility in intermodal networks. In particular, the containerized flows originating at the maritime terminals of the port of Genoa, Italy, towards inland destinations throughout rail and road itineraries are examined. The present problem fits in the class of capacitated multiple hub location problems. We give a mathematical programming model for the problem, which is modelled on a two level weighted multimodal graph. Computational experiences based on randomly generated instances of different size are reported together with results related to the case study rail–road logistic network.
机译:在最近的文献中,人们对多式联运网络给予了很多关注,主要涉及内陆货运的流动性。特别地,从/到海港的海运集装箱在陆地上的分配一直是许多研究工作的重点。实际上,海港现在正遭受海上航站楼空间不足的困扰,其与内陆连接的通航路线也日益拥挤。在这方面,对于航站楼而言,一个完善的战略选择是在内陆陆港执行网关操作,特别是在拓扑和环境限制阻止航站楼扩展的情况下。 \ ud遵循此思想,在本文中,我们处理了在联运网络中为货运流动性定位陆港的问题。特别是,检查了从意大利热那亚港口的海运码头到整个铁路和公路行程的内陆目的地的集装箱流。当前的问题适合于有能力的多个集线器位置问题。我们给出了针对该问题的数学编程模型,该模型以两级加权多峰图为模型。报告了基于随机生成的大小不同的实例的计算经验以及与案例研究铁路物流网络相关的结果。

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